TRANSIENT DEVICES
CONTENT
Transient Electronics are a novel research field that aims to improve the recyclability of PCBs (Printed Circuit Boards) by using substrates that disintegrate when exposed to water, heat, chemicals or light. ...
One such material is PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) - a thermoplast that dissolves when immersed in warm water over the course of a couple of hours. Transient Devices is an exploratory research project that extends this approach beyond the PCB to the entire electronic device.

As a proof of concept, a game controller was modified to use soluble PVA to reinforce its snap-fit connections. These connections lose their mechanical strength when the material is dissolved, enabling the device to disintegrate when immersed in warm water. This process allows the device to separate into mono-material components: plastics can be sorted by material and color, shred and reused, while most electronic components can be dried and reused or otherwise recycled.


PVA filament, FDM 3D printing, game controller, water
YEAR 2025/26
TYPE research project
INITIATED BY self-initiated
NOTES exhibited at HOME Depot, Vienna
©Daniel Leiter 2026, all rights reserved